Hosea 9:15

“Every evil of theirs is in Gilgal; there I began to hate them. Because of the wickedness of their deeds I will drive them out of my house. I will love them no more; all their princes are rebels.” (Hosea 9:15)
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Admittedly, some of the statements in this chapter stretch me. “I will love them no more” is the most challenging, to be sure. However, I must remember that the lens through which I must look at all of Hosea is God’s command to love his wife Gomer, who continually went to other men, much as Israel is doing with the pagan deities. 

The rings of context are: What do we see in 1) the verse, 2) the chapter, 3) the book, 4) the Old Testament, 5) specific New Testament reference(s) to this verse, and 5) the New Testament as a whole.

The reference to Gilgal is important. I’m focusing on the name because there are a few Gilgals in the Bible. The name Gilgal should have reminded Israel of their covenant with God. Gilgal was the first campground Israel used after crossing the Jordan River into the Promised Land. There, the men were circumcised, the priests set up the stones of remembrance, and the nation observed Passover. Gilgal was the place of consecration for this adventure of living in the land. 

Now the name Gilgal is associated with Israel’s wickedness. I’m amazed at how sin can turn beautiful things ugly. Not just for Israel. But also for me. 

Lord, please help me to walk faithfully before you so that the beautiful things you have given me remain beautiful. Amen.

Hosea 8:4

“They made kings, but not through me. They set up princes, but I knew it not. With their silver and gold, they made idols for their own destruction.” (Hosea 8:4)

God’s commentary is rich. First, in an apparent effort to organize themselves, they made kings and set up princes. However, God said it wasn’t through him or His knowledge. In other words, they did this without consulting God or receiving his input or direction. Yikes! That sounds like me. 

Second, they used resources (gold and silver) provided by God to do evil. I assume that, similar to setting up kings, Israel thought setting up the idols was a good thing. Although, given how much God forbid it, I’m not sure how they could have thought it was a good thing. But I’m also not sure why I do some of the things I do.

Third, they surely didn’t realize (or perhaps, care?) that the idolatry would lead to their destruction. 

Again, it is easy to sit so far removed by time and distance and criticize Israel’s actions (which are evil!), But … How often do I do things – without consulting the Lord – that I think will be helpful, but in reality I am inviting the Lord’s judgement. 

Father, please forgive my pride, which has allowed me to think I can handle everything without consulting you. In short, thinking I am enough. Please forgive me for the times those thoughts have led to harming your name or people or my relationship with you. Please help me to be more spiritually minded than I am. Amen.

Hosea 7:2, 11

“But they do not consider that I remember all their evil. Now their deeds surround them; they are before my face.” (Hosea 7:2) 

“Ephraim is like a dove, silly and without sense, calling to Egypt, going to Assyria.” (11)

Having already read through this history in other books, I sometimes forget that we have gone back in time from Daniel. At this time, the northern kingdom remains in the land, but it is struggling with idolatry. And the Lord is all too aware of their unfaithfulness. Why is it easy to pretend that the Lord is unaware of my sin? 

He is also aware of their geopolitical movements. Rather than turn to the Lord, they seek an alliance with a nearby superpower. Sometimes with Egypt, sometimes with Assyria. Why is it easier to seek earthly help than to trust the Lord?

I’m struggling with the latter point. In the last week. I found out that a few churches that I’m connected to are going to Israel, but with a different company. Both pastors know I lost my primary teaching job and that I do Israel tours. Neither even allowed me to bid on their trips. I have zero trips scheduled for 2026, and my other teachers are struggling to populate their scheduled groups. 

So many things feel like they are caving in. It’s easy to say, “If this church or that church would partner with me,” without looking to the Lord to send me clients. I feel like I’m reasoning like Ephraim (another name for the northern kingdom), “If we can partner with Egypt, we’ll be safe.” 

Father, help me to cry out to you and not just cry. Please help me to find comfort, provision, and protection in you. Amen.

Hosea 6:6-7

“For I desire steadfast love and not sacrifice, the knowledge of God rather than burnt offerings. But like Adam they transgressed the covenant; there they dealt faithlessly with me.” (Hosea 6:6-7)

This chapter is rich. First, we see that God’s desire is for faithfulness and relationship rather than sacrifice and offerings. This reveals much about the nature of both man and God. It reveals that God is relational and thoughtful toward man. It also reveals that man is unfaithful to God and thoughtful toward himself. 

Second, see that Adam is treated as a literal person, not a symbolic figure. In an apparent effort to be friendly with so-called science, it has become fashionable to view Adam as a symbolic representative of the first humans. Typically, that discussion is had around Genesis 1-2, Romans 5, and 1 Corinthians 15. 

Father, please help me see the contrast between my character and yours. Then, please help me grow to be more like you. Please help me be faithful to the plain teaching of your word. Amen. 

Hosea 5:10

“The princes of Judah have become like those who move the landmark; upon them I will pour out my wrath like water.” (Hosea 5:10)

Landmarks were critical to the orderly function of ancient Israel. They marked tribal inheritance, which was critical for the reset every 50 years at the Jubilee. They also protected the livelihoods of widows and orphans. To move a boundary stone was viewed as evil, something that would draw the Lord’s wrath. 

“Do not move the ancient landmark that your fathers have set.” (Proverbs‬ ‭22‬:‭28‬)

“Do not move an ancient landmark or enter the fields of the fatherless,”
‭‭(Proverbs‬ ‭23‬:‭10)

“You shall not move your neighbor’s landmark, which the men of old have set, in the inheritance that you will hold in the land that the Lord your God is giving you to possess.” (Deuteronomy‬ ‭19‬:‭14‬)

“’Cursed be anyone who moves his neighbor’s landmark.’ And all the people shall say, ‘Amen.’” (Deuteronomy‬ ‭27‬:‭17‬)

It seems like being called a “marker mover” in those days would have been really bad. I find it interesting that Hosea is focused on the corruption of the northern kingdom, but pauses long enough to point a finger at Judah, as well. Almost, as if to say, “You better not be smiling when they are getting in trouble.” While Judah had a few good kings, the rest of their kings were just as wicked as Israel’s. 

I need to be careful not to dismiss my sin because someone else appears to have more sin. 

Father, please help me to focus on repenting of my own sin and growing in righteousness more than I point at others’ sins. Amen.